Thursday, December 26, 2019
Peter Family Guy Quotes
You just have to read the best quotes from Peter of ââ¬â¹Ã¢â¬â¹Family Guy. Peter is definitely the funniest character of the show. Here are his funny quips and remarks. Peter: ...Lois comes up to me wanting to know if she can get a job, and I was like: I got a job for you right here [points at his crotch]... this zippers been broken for weeks, Ive had to use a safety pin.Peter: NOOOO! Silly rabbit, Trix are for kids. Damn Longears, trying to take Easter away from Jesus. Anyway, what was that you were saying?Police Officer: Hey. Thats Against the law. Youre coming with me.Peter: [singing to the tune of U Cant Touch this] Ah ah ah. Cant Touch Me/ Cant Touch me/ Ja ja ja ja just like the bad guy/ from Lethal Weapon 2/ Ive got diplomatic Immunity/ so Hammer, you cant sue/ I can write graffiti even jay-walk in the streets/ I can Riot, loot, not give a hoot, and touch your sisters teat/ Cant touch me/ Cant touch me/Joe Swanson: What in gods name is he doing?Peter: Cant touch me.Cleveland: I believe its the worm.Peter: [still singing] Cant touch me/ STOP, Peter time/ Im a big shot, theres no doubt/ light a fire then pee it out/ Dont like it, kiss my rump/ Just for a minute, lets all do the bump/ Cant touch me/ Yeah, do the Peter Griffin Bump/ Cant touch me/ Im Presidential Peter/ Interns think Im hot/ Dont care if youre handicapped, Ill still park in your spot/ Ive been around the world/ from Hartford to Back Bay/ Its Peter, Go Peter, Im so Peter, Yo Peter, Lets see Regis rap this way/ Cant touch me.Peter: Listen Lois, I know youre a feminist and I think thats adorable, but this is grown-up time and Im the man.[Brian has just peed on a Supermarket floor.]Peter: Jeez Brian, where do you think you are, Payless?Peter: Wow, is that really the blood of Christ?Preacher: Yes, it is.Peter: Holy crap, that guy mustve been wasted 24 hours a day.Peter: Oh, and sorry about that comment earlier. I have that disease that makes you swear involuntarily. Sonofabitch. Sonofabitch. Sonofabitch. See?Peter: So if I accidentally walk through you, does that mean that weve, you know, done it?Ghost: Geez, whats with you and the gay jokes?Peter: Im looking fo r some toilet training books.Salesman: We have the popular everybody poops, or the less popular nobody poops but you.Peter: Well, you see, were catholic...Salesman: Ah, then youll want youre a naughty, naughty boy, and thats concentrated evil coming out the back of you.
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Capitalism And The Industrial Revolution - 778 Words
According to Thomas L. Friedman, author of The World is Flat, the concept of globalization happened in three eras. The first era occurred 1492 until 1800 with the age of exploration and discovery. Globalization 2.0 followed, lasting 1800-2000. It was characterized by the Industrial Revolution. The third era of globalization began in the year 2000, and occurs to this day (Friedman, year, p.8). But the real question is, what sparked the rise of globalization? The term is modern, but the concept is not. Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution played a huge part in the development of industrial cities and globalization. The need of goods that cannot be produced everywhere sparked trade and exploration, and with that came capitalism and the rise of technology as well. Surplus of products led to a population growth, and technological advances led to trade. The world was being utilized for economic growth. With globalization 2.0 came the industrial revolution, and a huge economic time for the United States. More trade and technological advancements and inventions helped people and products prosper. Transportation in the form of trains and steam engines grew the economy and industrial cities rapidly. Multinational corporations led to new immigrants, and thus diversifying populations. Unemployment rates decreased with the demand of jobs that needed to be filled. Everything could be accomplished faster than ever before. The population of the United States doubled and evenShow MoreRelatedCapitalism and the Industrial Revolution Essay1783 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was arguably the most important turning point in history. It transformed the manufacture of goods from craftsmanship to commercialism, exponentially increasing output and decreasing production cost leading to prosperity and an unprecedented supply of goods for the markets of the world. Industrialization and mass production was the fuel which ig nited the flame of capitalism which was already established creating bringing sweepingRead MoreImpact Of The Industrial Revolution On Capitalism And The Contemporary Society Essay1625 Words à |à 7 PagesThe impact of the Industrial Revolution on Capitalism and the Contemporary Society, When looking into the past during the Industrial Revolution, there were many cause and effect events that occurred, the Industrial Revolution changed the lives of many, these changes in society were caused by the innovations of the time period, and the need for a more productive environment. There was a movement from an agricultural society to a manufacturing society; these changes affected the familyââ¬â¢s abilityRead MoreEssay about The Industrial Revolution, Capitalism, and Socialism810 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Industrial Revolution brought about great changes in how goods were produced and consumed, but it also brought about social and political changes. Some were positive, such as machines relieving much of the toil previously placed on workerââ¬â¢s muscles. But there were also negative changes. As workers moved to cities to work in factories, and progress in medical and sanitation practices improved, urban crowding became a huge issue. Additionally, where industry was taking over production in marketsRead MoreCapitalism Vs. Socialism And Communism1175 Words à |à 5 Pages Capitalism VS. Socialism/Communism Analysis The industrial revolution changed the way people lived. Before the industrial revolution all the work that is now done by machines was done by hand. 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Many areas of industries, such as the big iron and textileRead MoreThe Shaping Of The Modern World Essay1407 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Shaping of the Modern World 10/31/16 ââ¬â¹Question #5: The Growth and dominance of Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution transformed the world. Explain the different positions and outlooks on capitalism and the Industrial Revolution taken by Adam Smith, Karl Marx, and Friedrich Engels. ââ¬â¹The growth, influence, and power of the world surrounds itself around capitalism and the Industrial Revolution. Capitalism is best described as the economic and political system where different countries tradeRead MoreIndustrial Revolution : A Time Of Social And Economic Change1169 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Industrial Revolution was a time of social and economic change which emphasized the power of humanity over nature. It was also an era of change which consisted of inventions that were mass produced to make life easier between 1750 and 1914. Although the Industrial Revolution led to efficient transportation and made Great Britain the center of world commerce, only the upper class got to truly enjoy that. The Industrial Revolution had spread to all around the world so the impact was more brutalRead MoreIndustrialization Of The Industrial Revolution1214 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe emergence of the ââ¬ËIndustrial Revolutionââ¬â¢, the great age of steam, canals and factorie s that changed the face of the British economy forever.â⬠(White, M, The Industrial Revolution). The industrial revolution sparked the development of capitalist economies and as a consequence a division of labour was formed. Therefore the capitalist system is seen as a natural consequence of the industrial revolution. The industrial revolution was a period in which societies became industrial due to there being anRead MoreBackground Of Industrial Evolution Of The Industrial Revolution1469 Words à |à 6 PagesBackground of industrial evolution in Britain From 1760s to 1840s, a great revolution, called as the Industrial Revolution later by historians, happened firstly in England and soon after whole European continent (Landes, 1969). Later in 19th century, the revolution also influenced North America. Machinesââ¬â¢ flourish in inventions and applications is treated as one symbol of this period, thus, it is called ââ¬Å"the Age of Machinesâ⬠by some historians as well. In the mid-1700s, Hargreaves invented SpinningRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Essay1152 Words à |à 5 PagesBritainââ¬â¢s Industrial Revolution.à Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper emphasize the importance of slavery for the development of the Industrial revolution and capitalism. However, asà James Carter, Richard Warren, and Robert Marks demonstrate, global trade and new technology were just as important factors as slaveryà becauseà they increased both the efficiency of production and demand for British-made goods. Carter and Warren classically conn ect the idea of capitalism to the Industrial revolution because
Monday, December 9, 2019
Prediction Errors and the Origin of Neuro-Chemical
Question: Discuss about thePrediction Errors and the Origin of Neuro-Chemical. Answer: Introduction The Human capability to perceive structure and the ability to have future predictions in the world is a remarkable feat that evolution has bestowed upon. This can be explained through the nature of neuro-chemical prediction error. According to Kiper and Fellow Scholars (2016), the nature of prediction error is a crucial concept of understanding how decision making and learning happen within our brains. Concerning our various experiences and reactions, it is natural for the brain to predict what may be the next response regarding a certain stimulus (Hands, 2016). Hence, being a build response that a brain adopts due to a regular response concerning certain response. However, in situations or stimulus of actual signal being different from the known rather expected stimulus, then this leads to a prediction error. The error of prediction has a positive response to the brain, since it is used to teach the brain the manner of response in a better and updated way (Aboitiz Cosmelli, 2012). Concerning the change of stimulus, the essay will entirely involve into analyzing the prediction error and the manner in which their neurochemical origins are studied. Analysis According to Penner Mizumori (2012), the activation like hood estimation (ALE) Meta-analysis is applied in examining the neural correlates of prediction error in reinforcement learning. From the ALE analysis tool, the findings are interpreted in the light of current computational models of action selection and learning (Glimcher, 2015). As stated by Kilburn, Thrasher, Gray (2010) the prediction error largely hinders the natural rate of learning. Prediction errors Is a very useful concept especially to neuroscientists. It helps in understanding how learning processes and the process of making fundamental decisions take place in brain. Brain usually takes part in transmission of signals to various parts of organs within the body tissues. It usually anticipates what will happen upon being triggered by various stimulations or in accordance to various situations. Prediction error usually result when the actual signal expected is very different or in contrast to the signal actually expec ted. It is therefore a very useful concept in preparing the brain how to respond better upon triggered with certain signals. The knowledge is also very useful in studying neural processing. This will enable the brain system compare and differentiate from what was actually expected and what has happened in regard to various neurotransmission processes. According to Kilbum et al (2010), to understand this process better it was essential to come up with the computational neuroscience techniques to understand neural transmission of the brain to other organs, which assists to understand better the neural functioning. Apparently, Glimcher (2015) asserts that the conceptual understanding of the prediction error is very useful to neuroscientists to help them view the brain in predictive turns, which impacts the behavior of rationality in every individual. The brain is like a computer model it codes our action, thoughts and likely to predict the psychological behavior of diverse personalities (Forati Sabouni 2015). Moreover the prediction error method helps us to better understand the various processes within the environment to suit the understanding of different behavioral character traits; in respect to the complex biological processes and simulations (Domnguez Gmez 2014). Most individuals learn more swiftly about cues for which they usually marked incorrect predictions incomparable to which their prior predictions are accurate. According to Anticevic, Repovs, and Krystal (2014), the error associated conditions or environments ted to attract more attention as observed by the features of event related scalp potentials that are previously implicated within the selective visual attention. As from Aboitiz and Cosmelli (2012)s research, under the prediction error minimization, an individuals brain always seeks to diminish its prediction error. It usually minimizes the disparity between its predictions concerning the sensory input and the sensory input. Reward plays a very significant role in behavior of individual. Dopamine response represents a very essential component in underling basic processes and also error-driven causes for the reward. The probability of signal error to exist proves that error-driven learning by ability to demonstrate their implement ation in the hardware of the neuron (Zerach Kanat-Maymon 2016). The ability to have a neuronal correlate for a positive reward prediction error in our brain cells validate the reasons scholars and individuals seek for greater rewards, which is a psychological behavioral trait, which beneficial enhances the surviving completion in processes related to evolution (Richard Martin 2012). But at the same time usually result into generation of frustration of an individual, and stir societal inequalities that make well-being of an individual threatened in respect to the social status. Prediction Error in the Neurotransmitter System Principally, according to Zerach Kanat-Maymon (2016), prediction error has various mismatches between a prior expectations and the actual resulting reaction. However, as stated by Farahany (201), the prior expectations are based on an agents model of the world that is partially hard-wired in the structure of neural circuits which is partly derived from statistical regularities within the sensory inputs which the agent experiences over a lifetime. Also according to Furey Drevets (2013), the PE signals a deviation of the brains present state on the predicted results based on the present world model and calls for an update. A continues exposure and continues reactions and change of conditions will eventually alter the prior expectations, even when such similar expectations are the feedbacks of the lifetime of experience such as the prior (Cicchetti, 2015). Neuroanthropology process theory has become a cored part of how scientist understand reward; learning and the concept rather idea is transferred to various types of neural processing, all supported o the basic concept that the information being derived for the various discrepancy between what is required rather expected and the reality that happens can help make the brain be a better in predicting (Peter M. Todd, 2012). Types of Predictions Errors Conventionally, there exist various types of prediction errors: perceptual prediction errors, cognitive prediction errors, and motivational prediction errors. Onur and Piefke (2011) elaborates that, perceptual prediction errors are one of the primary and robust paradigms on demonstrating the neural responses to unexpected conditions in the oddball paradigm. Farahany (2015) asserts that, the perceptual prediction error, the presentation of a deviant oddball results from a sequence of repeated standard stimuli that elicit larger neutral activity over the sensory regions. However, according to Schultz (2011), the nature of perceptual PE Responses can be disconnected from any associated concepts like adoptions and stimulus-driven attention through the omission paradigms. On the other hand, under the cognitive prediction errors, the cortical regions that are mostly as part of the sensory processing stream, are not considered as one of the sensory stream, however, instead they function on a higher order representations. There also exists the motivational prediction error. As explained by Schultz (2011), the sensory and the higher order cognitive PEs elaborated above show only a single aspect of the mismatch between a prediction and the general outcome, namely the size of this mismatch. For the motivational prediction errors, in a perspective of perceptual inference, a given outcome /feedback can be more or less surprising, but it can turn to be never worse or better than it would be expected. Is because, motivational prediction errors consists of PEs which rarely reflect the valence of the outcome but simply the surprise engendered by this outcome are habitually called as the |unsigned PEs. How to Conduct Research on Neuro-Chemical Origin Researching on the relationship between neural systems and the chemical codes has become increasingly achievable by the application of neuro imaging techniques in capturing the brains activity before, during and even after it experiences a chemical challenge such as tryptophan depletion (Robin Honey, 2016). Forati Sabouni (2015) narrates that, such an experimental approach has been a great success in confirming directly that depletion of monoamines within the brains is directly related to the lowering mood. In addition according to Zhang, Pi, Song, Liu (2016), a neuro-Chemical origin is a research that cannot be accomplished specifically from the human brain but the application of experimental animals. In fulfilling the neurochemical research origin, one need to focus on substantial concentrations such as serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyndoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), that is very comparable to the similar tissues within the human brain tissues (Slack, 2011). This would include using ani mals with small peil vessels such as cats, rabbits or rats. This is because the both animals pial vessels highly have the capability of providing vessels which exhibit a high-affinity uptake process with kinetic parameters that tend to be similar to those located within the cerebral cortex (Rolls, 2011). From the rats piel vessels variety of pharmacological manipulations can be carried out. This would involve a systematic administration of the rats piel vessels 5-HT precursor, its monoamine oxidase inhibitor, 5-hydroxytryptophan and pargyline (Bertram Katzung Trevor, 2014). Another important primary monoamine, noradrenaline, has also been researched by the use of tests and depletion studies with same results. Indeed by reducing both 5-HT and Noradrenaline can result in depression in those predisposed. The studies, which have been made of neurochemical origin, have been based on the key areas of the frontal cortex that is rich in serotonin. For instance, it through the area that it would be identified that the chemical originated when those with most susceptible to poor functioning when individuals are dysphonic about themselves (Richard J. Martin A., 2012). On the other hand based on various techniques and methods of studying, and analyzing neuro-chemical transmitter dynamics in the brain Rolls (2011) states that post mortem analyses can be applicable. Through the processes the process can analyzed by the steady state conditions, transmitter content, the transmitter metabolites, the nature of conversion of radio labeled precursors to a transmitter, and via the transmitter enzymes. The nature of neuro chemical origin can also be explained by the aid positron emission tomography and by gene expression. For instance, under the gene expression, the nature of interaction of a transmitter in conjunction with its receptor can result to a cascade f different biochemical conditions within the intracellular compartment of the postsynaptic neuron. Discussion Prediction errors are just a central nation within the theoretical models of cognition, reinforcements learning, decision making and perceptual inference (Domnguez Gmez, 2014). As observed from Martinetz (2016)s analysis of the effects of prediction error it can be concluded rather stated that prediction error is a crucial error rather an important response to the general function and predicting of the brain (Martha E. Shenton Turetsky, 2013). This is because, it through the process of prediction error that the brain would be able to have accuracy and improved in its prediction. Prediction error according to (Kim Perry, 2017), can be likened to prediction engine a crucial error that enables the brains to have a better way of predicting. The prediction error is generated. Conventionally, Dopamine stimulation gives forth learning to learning processes and behavioral approach (Furey Drevets 2013). Upon encountering a better than reward that was predicted result into stimulation of dopamine neurons. Therefore the dopamine stimulation as of a natural reward may directly impact on behavioral learning (Peter Todd 2012). Every time there is a reward the response of our dopamine neuron impact on our behavioral changes (Kiper et al 2016). There is an instance of activation, which is as result of positive dopamine response to positive prediction errors. Dopamine activation usually takes place when we get more reward than what we actually expected. To get same prediction error requires the same dopamine stimulation requires acquiring big reward ever time (Zhang et al 2016). The dopamine prediction error belongs to a process whereby we develop drive for wanting more reward. This may outline why we continue to seek for higher r ewards but we are never satisfied with whatever we have within our ranks, this mainly because we have gotten used to whatever we have (Hands 2016). There only a more improved form of what we have like acquiring a new phone, would lead to a desirable dopamine response. Brain plays a major role in intersecting various stimuli. The impulses flow from the brain form the Central nervous system unto to the region requiring action (Martha Turetsky 2013).Thereby resulting in our behavioral changes. Conclusion From various studies, it can be observed and be concluded that the prediction error has been an effective manner in which rains have been adapting the new responses. This has been effective towards having a change in response. However, the prediction theory has been both crucial and sometimes overused. This is because sometimes it may not provide a crucial mechanism of learning. On the other hand, the nature of its computational approach has still reduced the brains ability to being a computer rather than an embodied entity. References Aboitiz, F., Cosmelli, i. (2012). From Attention to Goal-Directed Behavior: Neurodynamical, Methodological and Clinical Trends.London: Springer Science Business Media. Anticevic, A., Repovs, G., Krystal, J. H. (2014). International Neuromodulation Society 12th World Congress Neuromodulation: Medicine Evolving Through Technology June 6-11, 2015 Montreal, Canada.Schizophrenia Research, 141 (1), 8-14. Bertram, K Trevor, A. (2014). Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 13 E.New Jersey: McGraw Hill Professional. Cicchetti, D. (2015). Developmental Psychopathology, Developmental Neuroscience.New York: John Wiley Sons. Domnguez, S Gmez, T. (2014). Beyond the borders: The gates and fences of Neuroimmune interaction.Washington, DC: Frontiers E-books. Farahany, N. (2015). Neuroscience and behavioral genetics in US criminal law: an empirical analysis. Journal of Law the Biosciences, 11 (1), 485-509. Forati, E., Sabouni. (2015). Neurotransmitter Specific, Cellular-Resolution Functional Brain Mapping Using Receptor Coated Nanoparticles: Assessment of the Possibility.PLoS ONE., 10 (12), 1-13. Furey, M. L., Drevets. (2013). Potential of Pretreatment Neural Activity in the Visual Cortex During Emotional Processing to Predict Treatment Response to Scopolamine in Major Depressive Disorder. JAMA Psychiatry,, 70 (3), 280-290,. Glimcher, P. W. (2015). Midbrain Dopamine Neurons Encode a Quantitative Reward Prediction Error Signal, Psychology of science, 47 (1), 129141. Hands, J. (2016). Cosmosapiens: Human Evolution from the Origin of the Universe.Hoboken: The Overlook Press. Kilburn, K. H., Thrasher, J. D., Gray, M. R. (2010). Low-level hydrogen sulfide and central nervous system dysfunction. Toxicology Industrial Health, 26 (7), 387-405. Kim, J. H., Perry, C. J. (2017). Review: Postnatal development of neurotransmitter systems and their relevance to extinction of conditioned fear. MCCS 2017, Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 138, 252-270. Kiper, P., Szczudlik, A., Venneri, A., Stozek, J., Luque-Moreno, C., Opara, J., et al. (2016). Review article: Computational models and motor learning paradigms: Could they provide insights for neuroplasticity after stroke? An overview.Journal of the Neurological Sciences., 369, 141-148. Martha, S, Turetsky, B. I. (2013). Understanding Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Insights from Neuroimaging.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Martinetz, S. (2016). MicroRNA's impact on neurotransmitter and neuropeptide systems: small but mighty mediators of anxiety. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology., 468 (6), 1061. Onur, . A., Piefke, M. (2011). Modulatory Effects of Levodopa on Cognitive Control in Young but not in Older Subjects: A Pharmacological fMRI Study.Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience., 23 (10), 2797-2810. Penner, M. R., Mizumori, S. J. (2012). Neural systems analysis of decision making during goal-directed navigation.Progress in Neurobiology., 96 (1), 96-135. Peter M. Todd, T (2012). Cognitive Search: Evolution, Algorithms, and the Brain.New Jersey: MIT Press,. Richard, J Martin A. (2012). Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine E-Book: Diseases of the Fetus and Infant.Bolton: Elsevier Health Sciences. Robin, A Honey, C. (2016). The Wiley Handbook on the Cognitive Neuroscience of Learning.New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Rolls, E. (2011). Emotion Explained.Oxford: Oxford University Press. Schultz, W. (2011). Reward signals. 2 (6), 2184. Slack, C. B. (2011). Psychiatric Annals, Volume 21, Issues 1-6. Zerach, G., Kanat-Maymon, Y. (2016). Research report: The role of fathers' psychopathology in the intergenerational transmission of captivity trauma: A twenty three-year longitudinal study.Journal of Affective Disorders, 3(5), 190, :84-92. Zhang, Y., Pi, Z., Song, F., Liu, Z. (2016). Ginsenosides attenuate d-galactose- and AlCl3-inducedspatial memory impairment by restoring the dysfunction of the neurotransmitter systems in the rat model of Alzheimer's disease.Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2(194), 188-195
Monday, December 2, 2019
Review Of William Grieder Essays - Group Of Thirty, Paul Volcker
Review Of William Grieder Executive Summary: The Choice of Wall Street From Secrets of the Temple, by William Greider The Choice of Wall Street, is the title of the first chapter in William Greiders 1987 book, Secrets of The Temple: How the Federal Reserve Runs the Country. This chapter is basically the story of how and why Paul Volcker was chosen to be the new Federal Reserve Chairman. It all started in 1979 when President Jimmy Carter took a trip to Camp David with his most trusted advisers, the purpose of which was to decide on the course of action that needed to be taken to regain popular support so that he had a chance to win the upcoming Presidential election. All of his advisers understood that the economy was his most pressing issue. Inflation was incredibly high and all attempts to curb it had been useless. The Fed Chairman position was open and Carter needed to find someone strong to fill it. The Fed was supposed to be an entity that was separate from political persuasion. However, many Presidents select chairmen that they think they will have some control over. This is what makes Carters ultimate choice so interesting. After going over all of the candidates Carter ended up choosing Paul Volcker. Volcker, as most knew was a very independent person. He would not be the puppet of any President. Carter understood this quite well, but still thought that Volcker would be able to get a handle on inflation. Many said that Carter sacrificed his reelection to the Fed. This may or may not be true. What is true, however, is that Volcker did help to slow down inflation and get the economy back on track. The problem that the American people saw that President Carter did not see was that Volcker did this by helping out Wall Street and not Main Street. Greider conveys many different points in this first chapter. This paper will analyze three of the most important. - The competition between Wall Street, Main Street, and Pennsylvania Avenue. - The impact of inflation on wealth and income. - Indecision about the appointment of Paul Volcker. The interaction between Wall Street, Main Street, and Pennsylvania Avenue can be a confusing one. Many times Pennsylvania Avenue, The Fed, has to make decisions that will either have a positive effect on Wall Street, the investment markets and its wealthy shareholders, or Main Street, individuals without large market investments. Also, many times the group that is not positively affected is negatively affected. As Greider stated they are many times at odds with each other. This occurs, because if The Fed helps out Wall Street they are only helping out the top 10 percent of the population. This is true because these people held 86 percent of the financial wealth according to Greider. By helping out this group The Fed was in effect making it more difficult for the other 90 percent of the people. However, if The Fed only worries about Main Street, Wall Street will be hurt. It may seem quite simple that The Fed should worry more about Main Street than Wall Street. The problem that arises is that Wall Street is where most of the money is and therefore cannot be ignored. Ignoring Wall Street effectively ignores much of the nations wealth and economic growth sources. As can be seen, the line that The Fed must walk between watching out for Wall Street and Main Street is a very important one. These are the reasons that The Fed is shielded so heavily from political influence. Another point that Greider makes in this chapter pertains to inflation and its real and perceived effects on wealth and income. As is stated in the chapter, it is perceived that inflation hurts everyone in the economy. This, however, is not necessarily true. It can be said that inflation hurts those who have assets that are tied to interest rates. These people are hurt greatly when the spread between inflation and the interest rate tightens. This is why during high inflation times many of these people get out of these types of investments and go to less interest rate sensitive investments. Some examples of these are precious metals, real estate, and
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Rising Sun essays
Rising Sun essays I read the novel Rising Sun by Michael Crichton. The story is about the grand opening of the Nakamoto Tower in Los Angeles, the new American headquarters of a Japanese corporation. On the night of the opening a young girl was killed on the forty-sixth floor, one story above the floor of the party. The Japanese liaison, Lieutenant Peter James Smith, was called to help the investigation begin, as the Japanese businessmen tried to stall the police. Though the story is about a homicide investigation, the underlying theme is one of business deals, both corrupt and proper. Throughout the book the reader is taken though the way of Japanese business, and quickly learns the differences between American companies and the Japanese even today. Rising Sun shows examples of the Japanese persuasion in almost all aspects of typical American life. The Japanese motto Business is war comes into affect throughout the story, and is shown in their maneuvers to outwit the police. The businessmen of Nakamoto Tower know that the murder was recorded on their surveillance cameras, so they switch the tapes before the police have an opportunity to look at them themselves. Then, with technology years ahead of the Americans, they alter the video to transform the identity of the murderer. They care not for the truth to be found, and they only work to hide the murder from the public. The fear of a scandal that would topple the Nakamoto Corporation is enough to make the Japanese do whatever it takes to prevent the public from knowing of the murder. The book also discusses the loss of basic industries to Japan. The decline of American business became apparent even to Congress, who would move to stop the sale of business to the Japanese. The American approach to business is entirely different than the Japanese approach. American companies are compelled to show profits every few months, while the Japanese dont care for the short-term busi...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
How to Find Funeral Home Records
How to Find Funeral Home Records Funeral home records can be a valuable, but often underutilized, resource for family historians and other researchers trying to identify a date of death, or the names of relatives, for a particular individual. This is especially true in localities where funeral home records may pre-date state or local laws requiring the recording of deaths. While funeral homes are generally private businesses, their records can still often be accessed for family history research, if you know where to look and who to ask. What Can I Expect to Find in Funeral Home Records? Funeral home records vary greatly by location and time period, but typically contain basic information about where a person died, names of surviving relatives, the dates of birth and death, and the place of burial. More recent funeral home records may include more in-depth information, such as details on parentage, occupation, military service, organizational memberships, the clergymans name and church, and even the name of the deceaseds insurance company. How to Locate the Funeral Home To determine the undertaker or funeral home who handled the arrangements for your ancestor or other deceased individual, search out a copy of the death certificate, obituary notice or funeral card to see if the undertaker or funeral home is listed. The cemetery where your ancestor is buried may also have a record of the funeral home which handled the arrangements. City or business directories from the time period may be of assistance in learning which funeral homes were in business in the area. If that fails, the local library or genealogical society may be able to help you identify likely funeral homes. Once you locate a name and city, you can get the actual address of the funeral home through the American Blue Book of Funeral Directors, or through the phone book. How to Get Information from a Funeral Home Many funeral homes are small, family-owned businesses with few people on staff and little time to handle genealogy requests. They are also privately-owned businesses and are under no obligation to provide any information. The best way to approach a funeral home with a genealogy or other non-urgent request is to write a polite letter with as many details as you can provide and the specific information for which you are searching. Offer to pay for any time or copying expenses that are incurred, and enclose a SASE for their reply. This allows them to handle your request when they have the time, and increases the chances of receiving a response - even if the answer is no. What if the Funeral Home Is Out of Business? If the funeral home is no longer in business, dont despair. Most defunct funeral homes were actually taken over by other funeral homes who will often keep the older records. Funeral home records can also be found in library, historical society, or other archival collections and, increasingly, online (do a search for funeral home plus the [name of the locality] in which you are searching). Was a Funeral Home Even Used? Funeral records in the United States generally date back to the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. The practice of embalming was not very prevalent prior to the Civil War and the death of President Abraham Lincoln.à Most funerals prior to that time (and even more recently in more rural areas) generally took place at the decedentââ¬â¢s home or a local church, with burial taking place within one to two days of death. The local undertaker was often a cabinet or furniture maker, with a side business making caskets. If no funeral home was operating in the locality at the time, it is still possible that business records of the local undertaker may be found preserved as a manuscript collection at a state library or local historical society. Some records of a funeral can also often be gleaned from probate records, which may include receipts for funeral expenses such as the casket and digging of the grave.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Kurt Vonnegut, Slaughterhouse Five Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Kurt Vonnegut, Slaughterhouse Five - Essay Example While in prison, their discussion relates to life under communism. Vonnegut makes clear his antiwar stance. In the years following the war, he encounters ignorance of people about the magnitude of destruction at Dresden. In chapter five, Billy learns about Tralfamadorians and their philosophy of acceptance. By offering the Tralfamadorians theories to the public, Billy extends his optometry practice beyond typical lenses. I cannot ignore the destructive of properties of war. This is a city where fire is raining from the sky. Lives have been lost and property has been destroyed. Dresden is a dead city. This story presents the no subtle destructiveness of the war. For example, Billy is successful in the post war when he becomes the president of Lion Club. He also works as prosperous optometrist. But there is also the illusion of free will. Billy runs up against forces that counter his free will. As a child, his father lets him to sink on the deep end of the pool to teach him how to swim. But Billyââ¬â¢s free will to stay at the bottom of the pool dismays his father. The most difficult thing to discern is Vonnegut admission of inevitability of
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Strategic and competitive positioning of Lenovo Essay
Strategic and competitive positioning of Lenovo - Essay Example In relation to the study the company which has been selected is Lenovo group, a multinational IT firm with headquarters in Beijing, China and North Carolina, United States. Lenovo was established in 1984 as Legend and later renamed as Lenovo. The company is into developing, designing, manufacturing as well as selling personal computers, smartphones, tablet computers, servers, workstations, electronic devices, smart televisions, and management software. The company is known for its volume sales. Laptops and notebooks are Lenovoââ¬â¢s top selling products. Recent innovations in Lenovoââ¬â¢s ultrabooks and laptops have transformed the company into a major successful brand in the IT industry. The IT and computer industry is extremely competitive with few big players dominating the market. However, many new local brands are being launched serving niche customers and reducing overall market share for these bigger players. Three major companies, Lenovo, HP, and Dell dominate this comp uter market. While Lenovo leads the Chinese market, HP and Dell have captured major market share across other parts of the globe. Lenovo has been trying to develop its strategic positioning through innovation and differentiation. In 2003, Lenovo launched an application technology, enhancing overall positioning. Apart from that, through constant innovation, Lenovo computer has been able to maintain a leadership position in China for past eight years.
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Alibrandi Dairy Entry Essay Example for Free
Alibrandi Dairy Entry Essay I am writing for a number of reasons, As your father I feel really guilty for not being there for you and your mother for so long but If there is one message I would want you to hold in your heart always it is this you are loved unconditionally. that my love for you is not decided based on how you act, what you say or what happens on any given day. There are no conditions and the love is given freely to you Jose. I had never thought about what it would really feel like to have a child? To watch them grow and learn the ways of the world. I am often in awe at their wonder, their pure joy in the magic of life. But all at the same time I hurt when I see you Jose. But I know that you must experience life not just the small bits all of it, even the pain and the hurt it can bring. Although you and I have been in each others life for almost a year I want you to know, every day I see you becoming more and more yourself. I thank your mother for the hard work she has put into you because it must have been hard on her raising you own her own but I see that I have nothing to worry about because your Mother has raised an independent young woman, and I congratulate you on finishing your HSC and starting university, and I see the confident, strong individual I want to help you become. More than anything, that is my job as your father, to give you the guidance, support, freedom, and love to be who you are and who you want to be. It isnââ¬â¢t always easy, and Iââ¬â¢m not always good at it. I get frustrated more than I wish I did. I yell more than I wish I did. When we butt heads, it is because I see my own insecurities reflected in yours like when you called me from school because you hit another girls nose with a book. Your mother and I want you to see the world stretched out before you, want you to see all the possibilities and potentialities and not be afraid of them, want to you be excited by your own abilities to shape your worlds, to change your futures, to make things right and better and beautiful. Jose if there is one thing I am thankful for it is you, Jose it hasnââ¬â¢t even been a year and yet and you have shown me what others long and search for many years, and that is love before I thought I had everything I had a great job, car and girlfriend but I always felt something was missing and you have shown me what I was missing. You are young and is still growing, and you are powerful. Know this, in your hearts, if nothing else. Even when you doubt it, or are scared or unsure, you are amazing, and you are never alone. Just as you are exploring and learning and making mistakes, so am I, as your father. But as your father, I am also doing all I can to make sure that you know that all of that is okay. And you, my Jose, my amazing Jose, are becoming who you are meant to be. I will help when I can, and get out of the way when I need to. But I will always, always be here, watching, amazed at who you are becoming. And if there is anything you need I am only a phone call away.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
The Dispossessed and Invisible Man :: Invisible Man Essays
The Dispossessed and Invisible Man à à à à à Darko Suvin defines science fiction as "a literary genre whose necessary and sufficient conditions are the presence and interaction of estrangement and cognition, and whose main formal device" (Suvin 7-8) is a fictional "novum . . . a totalizing phenomenon or relationship" (Suvin 64), "locus and/or dramatis personae . . . radically or at least significantly" alternative to the author's empirical environment "simultaneously perceived as not impossible within the cognitive (cosmological and anthropological) norms of the author's epoch" (Suvin viii). Unlike fantasy, science fiction is set in a realistic world, but one strange, alien. Only there are limits to how alien another world, another culture, can be, and it is the interface between those two realms that can give science fiction its power, by making us look back at ourselves from its skewed perspective. à The Dispossessed takes as its novum a general theory of time, illustrated by the paradox of a rock thrown at a tree, a rock that can never reach its target because "there's always half of the way left to go" (Le Guin 26). Shevek, Le Guin's protagonist and formulator of the general temporal theory, sees himself as one who "'unbuilds walls'" (Le Guin 289), as the "primal number, that [is] both unity and plurality" (Le Guin 30) crossing interfaces. Walls abound in The Dispossessed: the wall between Anarres and Urras (Le Guin 1-2), the wall that separates one individual from every other (Le Guin 6), the wall of social conscience (Le Guin 287), the wall between men and women (Le Guin 14-16), the wall of time--Zeno's paradox--the limit that prevents the rock from striking the tree (Le Guin 26). à But as Shevek knows, the rock does strike the tree; that is the joke (Le Guin 27). The wall can be crossed. He crosses it when he leaves Anarres; he crosses it in his love for Takver and Sadik; he crosses it with the Syndic of Iniative, and he crosses it with the Terrans and the Hainish. This need to "unbuild walls" is his "'cellular function,'" his "moral choice," but it is "process" and not "end," a "journey and return" and not merely a "repetitive, atemporal" cycle (Le Guin 290-291). The paradox of sequence and simultaneity is that nothing stays the same; it is not the same river going past the bank, or the same wind blowing through the same tree as last spring.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Morrisons Swot Essay
Richard Hammond, use of familiar face to advertise the company in a celebrity obsessive society. â⬠¢Emphasis on procuring and distribution of quality British product at competitive price compared to competitors â⬠¢Acquisition of new stores and expansion of the company, steady rise in company profits in recent years Weakness: â⬠¢Company focus mostly on food products while the market share for daily goods, accessories and pharmaceutical are being over taken by competitors . i. e. Tesco, Asda â⬠¢The economic crisis- means possible customers cannot afford to spend their income quickly and will prefer for a better value before making sale â⬠¢The company as many other major supermarkets are essentially working in a negative working capital meaning its always in debt â⬠¢Company lagging behind in implementing its digital services to its customers compared to the major competitors such as Tesco whoââ¬â¢ve had their online service operation for several years now â⬠¢Globalization means cheaper and equally quality product can and are being sold by the stores competitors at competitive price Opportunity: â⬠¢Branching out into other business ventures like pharmaceuticals, opticians, electronics, entertainment goods, clothes and many more â⬠¢Focusing more on customer satisfaction and ease of convenience in order to portray the company in a positive manner â⬠¢Special deals and offers on common consumer goods as in food stuff & hygiene, during such economic instability to present solidarity and understanding towards the customers Threats: Adverse weather conditions such as snow storms and heavy rain, etc over major sales season may result in poor profit margins â⬠¢ Due to external geo-political pressure i. e. new rules and regulations brought in by the E. U may result in heavy loss of possible income â⬠¢Recent economic crisis means the loss of hundreds of thousands of job and business loss, directly affecting the spending power of would be customers who may look for cheaper alternatives to a supermarket â⬠¢Competitors from major European supermarket Losing valuable suppliers and fianancial aid from banks due to the economic crisis
Sunday, November 10, 2019
The Main Cause of Global Warming
Pollution Is not a simple problem that the world Is facing; actually pollution Is the reason behind the occurring of global warming. Global warming refers to the increase of temperature on the earth's surface. For every action there is a cause and effect. Global warming is one of the biggest problems that the world is facing nowadays. There are many solutions that we can go for to prevent the massive problems that might happen later on in the future. Introduction: ââ¬Å"Weâ⬠as human beings we want to survive and live in a planet that might not be armful for our health.Sadly we're not recognizing what damages we're leaving behind us because of the several kinds of pollution that we made by ourselves. There are several kinds of pollution some are visible like air, water, and human pollution while others are invisible. Those kinds of pollutions are affecting our planet In a dangerous way that might lead us to a global warming one day. ââ¬Å"Air pollution occurs when the air cont ains gases, dust, fumes in harmful amounts. â⬠Air pollution is affecting humans health in a negative way like causing cancer, birth effects and genetic mutations.Air pollution is affecting our environment as well, since its affecting ââ¬Å"the ozone layer in the atmosphere and it can increase the amount of ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth, where It damages crops and plants and can lead to skin cancer and cataracts. â⬠According to the UNEVEN scientists, they estimated that the pollution in the cloud contributes to at least 700,000 premature deaths every year. This shows how the air pollution is affecting our environment and human beings.Some of the everyday things are the main things of causing air illusion like: automobile emissions, tobacco smoke, combustion of coal, acid rain, noise pollution from cars and construction, power plants, manufacturing buildings, large ships, paint fumes, aerosol sprays, wildfires, and nuclear weapons. To help the environment and t he human health we should work on keeping the planet clean from air pollution. ââ¬Å"The number one way to prevent air pollution is to walk or bike more and drive less. This will prevent fossil fuels from polluting the air. ââ¬Å"Water pollution Is the Introduction of chemical, biological and physical matter Into argue bodies of water that degrade the quality of life that lives In It and consumes It. â⬠Factories, refineries, waste treatment facilities, mining, pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers, human sewage, oil spills, failing septic systems, soap from washing your car, oil and antifreeze leaking from cars, household chemicals, and animal waste are the main sources that can cause water pollution. ââ¬Å"The best way to prevent water pollution Is to not throw trash and other harmful chemicals Into our water supplies. Construction. Agriculture can cause land pollution because of ââ¬Å"the local pests that have existed for hundreds of years along with the new invasive speci es so they are laden with chemicals that are not found in natureâ⬠. Soil pollution and waste disposal are examples of land pollution. Deforestation can cause land pollution as well because of the endless trees that people are cutting every single day and this causes the land to be imbalanced. Construction can release chemicals that can inhibit the growth of plants and animals.By decreasing the amount of papers we're using we can decrease the amount of trees that we're cutting every single day which this is the reason behind the land pollution. Global warming is happening now. Our planet temperature is increasing way more than it is supposed to be. Obviously ââ¬Å"weâ⬠are the reason behind what's happening in the world. Since we're overloading our atmosphere with carbon dioxide it's raising the planets temperature. Before its too late, we should follow some instructions to prevent the global warming from getting worse.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Maslows Hierarchy Of Needs Questions 1-4 Essays - Happiness
Maslows Hierarchy Of Needs Questions 1-4 Essays - Happiness Maslows Hierarchy Of Needs Questions 1-4 September 24TH 2015 1.Using your Everyday Encounters textbook as your reference, provide a brief description of Maslows Hierarchy of Needs in your own words. Explain briefly how communication helps us meet our needs (3 pts.). I believe we need communication in everyday life, its how we survive. Maslows hierarchy of needs starts with what I think is important, self-esteem needs are what we need to respect ourselves, to be values and to be respected by others. We strive for self-confidence in everyday life, we want to be better than we were yesterday. Thats how we communicate to ourselves to grow and succeed. 2.Select one of the eight needs on the hierarchy. Provide a definition of that need (3 pt.). The rest of the assignment will focus on this need Self-esteem needs are most important, they are competence, approval and recognition. -Competence is having suitable or sufficient skills, knowledge, and experience -Approval is valuing and respecting ourselves and being valued and respected by others. We communicate through our mind to respect our selves -Recognition is confirmation that another person exists, we do this by non-verbal Behaviours such as a smile or a touch or even verbally by saying things such as Hello nice to meet you. 3.Reflect on a time when you used interpersonal communication in order to meet that need. Explain the situation, who was involved, what you and the other person or people communicated, and how your need was met (6 pts.) When I decided to come out as gay, I had to communicate with my family to let them Who I was. I was so nervous to talk but once I started speaking I was calm. My family sat there and listened then reassured me that it was ok that they love and respect me no matter what. Communicating helped meet my needs by putting self confidence in myself. 4.Consider your future workplace (i.e. addictions) where you will work with clients from different walks of life. Provide an example of a situation in which you will use communication to help someone meet the need you selected (6 pts.). Becoming a counsellor if someone came to me with a situation like mine they were having a hard time coming out to their family, I would tell them about my experience about coming out to my family because I have that knowledge. I then would make sure they are confident in themselves that they would have the approval they need from their parent (example: are they comfortable with other people who are gay) I then would ask the client if they respect them self well enough to be sure that this is what they want. I would make sure he recognises that I am understanding and listening well too him by showing empathy for them. Communication allows your voice to be heard. .
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Metal vs. Mettle
Metal vs. Mettle Metal vs. Mettle Metal vs. Mettle By Maeve Maddox At one time, metal and mettle were alternative spellings for the material or substance a thing was made of. Classical Latin metallum had the meaning of mine or quarry as well as the substances obtained from them. Metal is a hard, shiny, malleable material like gold, silver, or copper that is used in the manufacture of tools or artifacts. Itââ¬â¢s shiny, malleable, and it conducts heat. The word metal can be used either as a mass noun or as a count noun: Saucepan handles are usually made from wood or plastic because they donââ¬â¢t transfer heat as well as metal. (mass noun) Metals play a critical role in the creation of contemporary jewelry by affecting appearance, durability and cost. (count noun) Mettle derives from the same source as metal and was once used in the same way. Since about the 18th century, however, mettle has been reserved for figurative use. It refers to what a person is ââ¬Å"made of.â⬠Mettle includes character, disposition, and temperament. It is often used with the verbs test, prove, and show, particularly in sports writing: Bruins Marchand shows his mettle Djokovic must prove his mettle against Nadal on clay Young runners test their mettle during Hy-Vee runs Kelso showed his mettle and won by three-quarters of a length. Shakespeare uses the word in Macbethââ¬â¢s sexist compliment to his wife after she berates him for hesitating to kill Duncan: Bring forth men-children only; For thy undaunted mettle should compose Nothing but males. ââ¬âMacbeth, I, vii, 72-74. The adjective mettlesome describes a high-spirited, vivacious, lively person: In The Taming of the Shrew, Kate is Baptistaââ¬â¢s mettlesome elder daughter. Mettlesome can also mean courageous: Là ¼ Kuang is fresh from his victories in the west, and his soldiers are vigorous and mettlesome.à ââ¬âThe Art of War, XI. Applied to an animal, especially a horse, it means ââ¬Å"lively, eager, spirited, frisky.â⬠It can also be applied to an event: [The tennis players] delivered a mettlesome performance from start to finish, bringing the ultimate title under their names. Mettlesome from the noun mettle is not to be confused with meddlesome, the adjective that goes with the verb meddle, ââ¬Å"to interfere.â⬠Hillsdale College Chief Remark Pricks Meddlesome Bureaucrats How to Handle Your Meddlesome In Laws Meddle comes from a word meaning ââ¬Å"to mix.â⬠Meddlesome people mix in where they are not wanted. Mettlesome people are often fun to know. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:85 Synonyms for ââ¬Å"Helpâ⬠55 Boxing IdiomsHow to Send Tactful Emails from a Technical Support Desk
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Firewalls provide complete from hacking .Discuss this in terms of Essay
Firewalls provide complete from hacking .Discuss this in terms of privacy and information access - Essay Example Nevertheless, some experts believe that firewalls are an effective solution to deal with these issues. This essay will discuss the implementation of the firewall technology for the enhanced security of any business or personal network. Also, it will outline and analyze firewalls security matters, effectiveness, and methodologies in addition to implemented in individual and organizations. The terms security and privacy are associated with data and information, which are important part for organizations as well as individuals. Security comprises the rules, actions, and technical measures used to stop illegal access or modification, theft, and physical damage to the database (Laudon & Laudon, 1999, p. 502). Privacy refers to right of individuals and organizations to disallow or confine the compilation and utilizations of information about them and most organizations carry out their business activities on the Internet, and at the present, securing information on the Internet has become a challenge for the organizations as well as individuals. In addition, the aim of information security is the safety of data from unexpected or worldwide threats to their reliability and utilization. Because the utilization of data and information has become out to be more open through the Internet, business intranets, and from mobile computing devices. Therefore, applying data security e fficiently has become more complicated and time taking (Shulman, 2006), (Norton, 2001) and (Hoffer, Prescott, & McFadden, 2007, p. 499). The augmented utilization of the Internet and the World Wide Web places networks at even larger danger of unwanted threats. Various companies distribute or publish information on the Internet (using web sites), while remaining companies have workers who distribute information to the Internet from the organization network or download material from the
Friday, November 1, 2019
Researching Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Researching Politics - Essay Example The purpose of this essay is to examine how relevant the Marshall plan was to Western Europeââ¬â¢s economic recovery. The European continent had been devastated by the War. Most of them were battling with a series of issues. The continent was plagued with so many problems because the Second World War had been more expansive than the First World War. Industrial production was one of the key areas that had been affected by this war. This was largely as a result of the attack that nations had to face from aerial attacks. Some of the most developed cities in the continent urgently needed assistance. Berlin and London were such examples; also, there was an urgent need to look for mechanism of rebuilding other cities like Rotterdam that had been completely destroyed. (Bonds, 2000) Agricultural matters were also exerting a lot of pressure on members of the European continent. After the war, many people could not access food because agriculture had been destroyed. Infrastructure was also another problem owing to the fact that bridges, roads and rails had been air struck thus leading to their overall damage. Also, the war had used up much of the treasures that these European countries had placed in store. Consequently, there was a need to look for a system in which they could deal with some of these problems. It should also be noted that the Second World War had come after the First World War. This latter war led to a serious recession within the European continent. Also the US had played a large role in streamlining some of these problems prior to the Marshall Plan. For instance, it is on record that the US assisted Germany in paying its war reparation through a debt given to them. In the US States Department, Harry Truman became interested in luring very active foreign policy. However, the US Congress was not as enthusiastic as this leader was. In fact, at that time, the US Congress thought that Europe would look for
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
The Concept of Bureaucracy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
The Concept of Bureaucracy - Essay Example These symptoms characterize the conduct disorder. Cartierââ¬â¢s mother sent him to a treatment home for the troubled children when he was seven years old (Stillman 62). At sixteen years, Cartierââ¬â¢s father took care of him after receiving care in several state-supported treatment institutions. Cartier joined a dangerous gang after dropping out of school where he recorded numerous criminal charges throughout Massachusetts. His relationships with women matched his violent and deviant conduct he displayed to the society. Before Cartier dated Lardner, he had a relationship with Ryan Rose, which turned violent when it began (Stillman 65). Cartier turned mentally and physically abusive and violent to Ryan and regularly threatened her safety on many instances. After terminating their relationship, Ryan sought a restraint order against Cartier who was on probation at the time (Stillman 67). Cartierââ¬â¢s probation officer directed a warrant for his immediate apprehension. Cartier would serve a prison sentence of a year and three months soon after his arrest but served only six months. Cartier continued pestering Ryan while in the penitentiary and continued transgressing the restraining order. On his release, the Essex County administrators further apprehended him for a previous transgression of his probation, but they gave him a shortened sentence. The relationship between Cartier and Lardner matched that of him with Ryan. Kristin sought for protection from the police force and the criminal justice entity (Stillman 64). Kristinââ¬â¢s safety was under constant jeopardy brought about by poor bureaucratic decisions from multiple agencies. Such bureaucracies failed through utilizing their own standardized practice procedures. The case study for how Kristin died reveals several core decisions that bureaucracies such as public administrators and street-level bureaucrats made and that contributed to Kristinââ¬â¢s
Sunday, October 27, 2019
An Overview Of The Digital Divide
An Overview Of The Digital Divide This essay defines and addresses the significance of the digital divide providing evidence to support its existence in the United States. It analyzes findings from various research reports and case studies identifying factors that cause the divide. The digital divide is a technology gap between the haves and the have-nots. As a result of these gaps, 21st century learners will fall further behind and will not be able to reap the full benefits of our fast-growing technology driven society. The digital divide is the technology gap between people with access to digital and information technology and those with limited or no access (NTIS, 1998). The digital divide is often referred to as the technology gap between the haves and the have-nots. There are many factors that inhibit student access to computers and the internet. There is a digital divide among computer and internet access by race, income, education and location, as well as physical disabilities (Fourie Bothma, 2006). Research shows that Caucasian Americans access to digital and information technology at 46.1% nearly doubles that of African Americans at 23.5% and Hispanic Americans at 23.6%. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders exceed all racial/ethnic groups at 56.8% (Athena Alliance, 2001). Minority groups are at a disadvantage when it comes to having access to computers and the internet but it is not because they are minorities. Their limited access is because they are at a socio-economic disadvantage due to lower education levels and poorer incomes (Solomon, 2002). The technology gap by race seems to be closing significantly. This is due to the availability of computers and internet access at schools, libraries and community centers. Yet, there is still a technology gap in low-income and rural communities. Socio-economic factors play a major role in the technology gap between students. Poverty remains a major factor that limits students access to technology. Only 35% of households in lower socio-economic groups have internet access while 59% of middle income groups, 73% of upper middle income groups, and 83% of those in top income groups have access to the internet (Gartner Group, 2000). Now more than ever, unequal adoption of technology excludes many from reaping the fruits of the economy. Sectors of the population are excluded from the power and the economical benefits offered (Fourie Bothma, 2006). Divisions among the population are not just due to income but also location. There is a digital divide by geographical location. For students in high-poverty and rural areas, libraries can be the only way to get online (Barack, 2005). A digital divide separates rural America from the rest of the nation when it comes to broadband internet use and access. Only 24% of adults in rural America have high-speed internet access, compared to 38% of urban Americans and 40% of suburban Americans who have access (Perkins, 2006). Efforts are being made by the government and the private sector to increase connectivity in rural America. People with disabilities face a significant digital divide as well. Despite regular increases, both metro and non-metro people with disabilities have lower rates of internet use than their geographic counterparts with no disability (Dobransky, 2006). Surveys consistently report that people with disabilities have only half the rate of internet access of people without a disability (RTC, 2006). Obstacles that Americans with disabilities face include how costly adapted hardware and software can be, limited locations for internet access, workplace internet access maybe unavailable because of unemployment, and internet content may be frustrating because sites are not accessible to people using assistive technology (NTIS, 2000). Educators at all levels must keep up with the digital world inhabited by a new type of learner whose worldview is often developed through surfing the web, instant-messaging, and online activities like video games or social networking sites like Facebook and Myspace (Menard, 2008). To level the playing field for these 21st century learners or digital natives, we must bridge the technology gap that exists among these students by racial/ethnic, socio-economic, educational and geographical factors, as well as limited accessibility due to physical disabilities. According to Menard (2008), todays young people were born into the Internet era and face a life saturated by digital media. Their interaction with technology will deeply affect the way these learners interact with their environment. To be successful in todays technology driven society, students must have equal access to computers and information technology. References Barack, L. (2005). Gauging the digital divide. School Library Journal, 51(8), 21. Retrieved August 12, 2009, from Research Library. (Document ID: 882387801). Dobranksky, K. Hargittai, E. (2006). The disability divide in Internet access and use. Information, Communication Society, 9, 3, 313-334. Fourie, I. Bothma, T. (2006). Addressing the digital divide in teaching information retrieval: A theoretical view on taking students from ICT access to knowledge sharing. The Electronic Library, 24(4), 469-489. Retrieved August 12, 2009, from Research Library. (Document ID: 1142659581). Gartner Group (2000). The digital divide and American society. Available: http://www.3gartner.com Menard, J. (2008). Higher ed responds to the digital generation. The New England Journal of Higher Education, 23(1), 13. Retrieved August 12, 2009, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 1529959711). NTIA (1998). Falling through the net: Defining the digital divide. NTIA No. PB99156614 Available: http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ NTIA (2000). Falling through the net: Toward digital inclusion. A report on Americans access to technology tools. NTIA No. PB99144487. Available: http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ NTIA (2000). Falling through the net: A survey of the have nots in rural and urban America. Available: http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/net2/falling.html Perkins, B. (2006). Location spawned digital divide can cost you. Realty Times. Available: http://realtytimes.com RTC (2006). Disability and the Digital Divide: Comparing Surveys with Disability Data. Available: http://rtc.ruralinstitute.umt.edu Solomon, G. (2002). Digital equity. Its not just about access anymore. Technology Learning, 22(9), 18-26. Retrieved August 12, 2009, from ProQuest Computing. (Document ID: 115857641).
Friday, October 25, 2019
Censorship of Music Essay -- social issues
Censorship of Music In today's society, all types of music artists are expressing their views, opinions and feelings in their songs about what they see and what they know. This is on of the great things about this country, the freedom to express yourself. It is not fair, nor is it constitutional that music should be censored in anyway. It is not only rap music trying to be censored it is in all types of music. They are taking away their rights and it isn't fair. As reported in the New York Times. "Wall-Mart CD standards are Changing Pop Music", Wal-Mart and other large department stores sell CD's by your favorite artists which are not what your favorite artists originally created. Some retailers refuse to carry CDs with "Parental Advisory Stickers", a few also go as far as to make it known to labels and artists that if the CD comes to their shelves with a "dirty" word, a "controversial" cover, or an "explicit" lyric it will not be allowed on the shelves. Some of the artists include Nirvana, Beck, John Mellencamp and the list goes on. (Internet ultratnet) The most recent case involving Wal-Mart and censorship, was the new Sheryl Crow album. A song on the album which lashes the company for selling guns that end up in the wrong hands as caused the company to ban the album in stores. (Schruers 64) Delores Tucker, William Bennett, Senator Joseph Lieberman, and Senator Sam Nunn held a press conference in Washington D.C. The message: censor obscene music and censor "pro-drug lyrics". These censors announced their plan to pressure major record companies to discontinue production of what they called "obscene" music and music which contains " blatantly pro-drug lyrics. All of the CDs targeted as "obscene" already carry RIAA Parental Advisory Labels. Parents are already provided with the information they need if they choose to monitor their children's musical selections. Discontinuing production of this music takes the freedom of expression away form everyone- musicians and fans of every age. (Internet ultranet) The increas ing controversy surrounding rap music, with its rough-edged lyrics about sex and violence, has prompted two very different responses from black oriented radio stations in New York and Los Angeles. Two stations WBLS New York and KACE in Los Angeles, have announced they wont play the roughest and most offensive songs. A third station WPWR opted... ... of their age. I always tell them that if you want to keep listening to the music that you enjoy, starting today you have to learn to fight back. If you don't fight for your own freedom, no one is going to give it to you". (Internet xnet). Morello believes and I agree, speech and expression are being shackled in the U.S., and she puts much of the blame on the current political climate. " Cenosorship is coming down now harder then it has before. " she says. " Look at the Congress we have, trying to take funds away from the National Endowment for the arts, trying to kill public television. They must be living in the Dark Ages." (Internet xnet). After reaserching music censorship and supporting anti-censorship organizations, I realize that there is much wrok to be done to get free speech. There will always be someone or some group to stand aganist what you believe. I think the only way to really gain full freedom of speech is to fight and not give up. I think that the more people realize that rights are being violated, the more people will support the anit-censorship groups. I believe that people who do support these groups should really get involved. It is the only way we can win.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Don Quixote de La Mancha
In Miguel de Cervantes' classic novel Don Quixote de la Mancha, a necessary counterpart to Don Quixote's character is found in Sancho Panza. Sancho is Don Quixote's so-called squire and companion through his adventures. The vital contrast between these two characters contributes to the literary success of Cervantes' novel. It is only through the eyes of Sancho that we witness Don Quixote's madness and only through the latter's madness that we evidence Sancho's sanity. Without the presence of these complementary characters, the story of Don Quixote would not exist as it does.Cervantes' masterpiece is known for the eccentric character of Don Quixote and his insane adventures and travels through Spain. The first part of the novel was published in 1605 and the second in 1615. The novel became widely popular and is today considered one of the greatest literary achievements of all time. In Cervantes' novel, Don Quixote becomes entranced with the romances of chivalry by reading books. He se ts out on his own quest for the woman of his affection: Dulcinea. With the help of Sancho Panza, his sidekick, he has many imaginary adventures in which he draws others into his fantasies.Sancho attempts to reveal Quixote's eccentricity and Quixote, in turn reveals Sancho's inability to imagine. A prime example of this contrast in perception is evident from the moment Sancho and Don Quixote meet. Sancho is but a peasant when Don Quixote enlists his help. ââ¬Å"[Don Quixote] used so many arguments, an made so many promises, that the poor fellow resolved to sally out with him and serve him in the capacity of a squireâ⬠(Cervantes, 32). Don Quixote convinces Sancho of his nobility and Sancho, initially realizing the insanity of Quixote's claims, lays doubt to his proclamations.Sancho is ââ¬Å"shallow-brainedâ⬠but still must be persuaded by Don Quixote before leaving with him (32). In Sebastian Juan Arbo's biographical study of Cervantes, he provides insight into this contr ast: ââ¬Å"Each defends the other, but Sancho defends the reality of life, and Don Quixote the reality for his dreams without which he cannot liveâ⬠(250). The sharp distinction becomes clear in adventures that the two partake in. In one episode, Don Quixote decides to free galley-slaves who are being held against their will. Sancho dictates very clearly to Quixote that they are erving a punishment mandated by the king himself, but Quixote will hear nothing of it. He decides he will oppose ââ¬Å"forceâ⬠and ââ¬Å"defeat violenceâ⬠as though he is running a campaign of self-promotion. Ignoring Sancho's warnings is something Don Quixote consistently fulfills. Aubrey F. G. Bell in her biography Cervantes, tells us likewise, Sancho is, despite his ââ¬Å"skeptical credulity and his hesitation in action, his character is as consistent as that of his masterâ⬠(199). In the end, Sancho must watch the slaves escape to present themselves to the Lady Dulcinea per Don Qu ixote's request.In this particular case, Quixote's fantasy wins out over reality, but such is not always the case. The adventure of the windmills is the most prominently featured example of Don Quixote's episodic adventures. In this particular event, Don Quixote claims that windmills are giants that are on the plains. A very honest Sancho tells his master that they are not giants but windmills. After Quixote is knocked down by a windmill sail, Sancho says: ââ¬Å"did not I warn you to have care of what you did, for that they were nothing but windmills? (Cervantes, 36) Quixote, now seeing the truth, claims that an evil sage has turned the giants into windmills to deprive the knight of his glory. Though Sancho warns Don Quixote from the beginning, it is almost inevitable that he is caught up in the imagination of his master (Mack, 1526). Another example of reason triumphing over fantasy is when Don Quixote wishes to battle the lions. When they by chance come across the carriage transp orting the lions, Don Quixote wishes to battle them for nothing more than the sake of proving himself.Sancho begs with his master to allow the lions to remain in the cages, but Don Quixote is persistent, claiming he has strength over the beasts (266). Quixote will defeat anything that threatens his love Dulcinea, even at the cost of his own life. Sancho, on the other hand, fully understands the danger of the situation and when the doors to the cages are opened, he flees. This is the way the two characters work together. In Edward Honig's essay, On the Interludes of Cervantes, the counterparts come alive in contrast to the other. Don Quixote and Sancho Panza are dramatic: their voices engage each other and depend on each other; they come alive through the irritation of their complementariness, by the mere fact that they are thrown together and must reckon with each otherâ⬠(154). This is true even to the point that they are nothing without each other. When Don Quixote is on his deathbed, Sancho begs him not to die, but to continue in the adventure and quest that they had joined one another in. Sancho is afraid of what might happen if his master is gone.By the end of Cervantes' novel, the lives of the two characters have become so intertwined it is painful to separate. W. H. Auden is a critic of Cervantes and best expresses the importance of this pairing. Take away Don Quixote, and Sancho Panza is so nearly pure flesh, immediacy of feeling, so nearly without will [â⬠¦ ] Take away Sancho Panza, on the other hand, and Don Quixote is so nearly pure spirit [â⬠¦ ] who rejects matter and feeling and is nothing but an egotistic will (80, 81).In the end, Don Quixote dies a sane man, and Sancho is left with the memories of adventure and nothing more. The character of Sanson, who was also involved in Don Quixote's endeavors, is the first person to legitimately recognize Sancho's stance when he claims ââ¬Å"honest Sancho is very much in the rightâ⬠(Cerv antes, 443). Quixote, too is satisfied with his ending, proclaiming ââ¬Å"I was mad, I am now saneâ⬠on his death bed (443). Quixote ends his life as a sane man, but if he had lived it sane, there would be no story to tell.Don Quixote and Sancho Panza are essential components to the attractive Cervantes novel. Without the two supplementing one another there would be and could be no story. The two characters are forever embedded in one another through literary history. Quixote and Sancho's characteristics never fail to impress, amuse and enlighten. These characters are the devices of Cervantes' literary technique, and the life force of Don Quixote de la Mancha. Works Cited Arbo, Sebastian Juan. Cervantes: The Man and His Time. New York: The Vanguard Press, 1955. Auden, W. H. The Ironic Hero: Some Reflections on Don Quixote. â⬠Ed. Lowry Nelson, Jr. Cervantes. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. : Prentice-Hall, Inc. , 1969. Bell, Aubrey F. G. Cervantes. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1947. Honig, Edwin. ââ¬Å"On the Interludes of Cervantes. â⬠Ed. Lowry Nelson, Jr. Cervantes. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. : Prentice-Hall, Inc. , 1969. Mack, Maynard, ed. The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. New York: W. W. Norton, 1997. Saavedra, Miguel de Cervantes. Don Quixote de la Mancha. Trans. Charles Jarvis. New York: Washington Square Press, Inc. , 1957.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Traumatic Brain Injury (Tbi)
ABSTRACT Many disabilities can affect people of all ages. Some can be genetic, some can happen to you through accidents, but at the same time, all of them require an understanding of the basic reason behind the problem in order to help those affected by it. As a student I want to share my experiences by doing an experiment, on having Traumatic brain injury (TBI), due to a loss of balance during walking. The experiment will discuss the impact of my simulated disability in my home, school, work and other areas of society or community participation, the development of therapeutic relationships, and the impact on meaningful occupations. Loss of memory and poor concentration reduce the ability to live a normal life. Cognitive deficits after a traumatic brain injury can result in significant functional limitations in all areas of daily living. An individual's ability to simplify learning may be limited, thus making it harder to live independently in the community. There are many different cognitive and physiological disabilities that can affect an individual life and their performance. One of the disabilities that I want to talk about is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). The Lenrow, M. D. , David, Joanne Finegan, and Stewart L Cohen. 2001) Website explains, ââ¬Å"Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex injury with a broad spectrum of symptoms and disabilities. The impact on a person and his or her family can be devastatingâ⬠. Head injuries are a serious problem. Whenever you are dealing with the brain, you want to take everything about the injury very seriously. Since our brain identifies who we are, the consequen ces of a brain injury can affect all aspects of our lives, or even including our personality. An injury in these areas limits the use of a specific part of your body, but your personality and mental abilities remain unaffected. Injuring the brain has different effects on people because it depends on the brain part that was injured. This determines the form of recovery treatment that is necessary for the brain to return to its normal operating condition. A traumatic brain injury is a disability that comes from an injury to the brain. This includes the brain stem that will result in impaired cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning. If there is mild loss of consciousness or disorientation that lasts less than 30 minutes, the injury to the brain s considered mild. Memory or consciousness loss for more than 30 minutes makes a similar injury severe. The same word is used to define an injury where there has been skull penetration and memory loss of 24 hours. Individuals can be left in long-term unresponsive states, and even a small change in brain function can affect a person and their family, job, and social and community interactions. In this case, I want to discus the impact from falling on the floor and hitting my head, which was due to loosing balance while walking. Let me take you back to the day my life changed by a small accident. As I was getting up in the morning, I was tiered and could not open my eyes. As I was getting up from bed I didnââ¬â¢t pay any attention to where I was going and tripped on an object on the floor. As I feel, I bang my head against a wooden filing cabinet and my husband found me on the floor five minutes later on the floor. I was confused, lightheaded, dizzy, with blurred vision, ringing in my ears, and bad taste in my mouth. I did not know where I was, and what was going on. My husband help me get up and help me to made my way through the living room, which was hard because it is so narrow that there is very little space between the couch on one side of the room and the chair on the other. I bumped into the chair, and it was no big deal. I sat in the chair in the kitchen, and I looked confused. Nothing made any sense, my head was pounding and I did not understand what was going on. I was able to recognize the people around me but I forgot how to use certain objects such as a spoon, fork, cup, and knife in order to feed my self. My husband was trying to help me but the look on his face was as if he was frustrated, he wasnââ¬â¢t use to this type of behavior because all his life he was use to me being able to do things for my self and the constant assistance was something new to him. As I was getting ready for school I couldnââ¬â¢t remember how to start the car, everything seemed fragmented and I had to ask a friend or family member to help take me to school. At that time the constant absence of information was starting to become annoying, things that I have been doing all of my life just came to a blank. When getting into school I had difficulty finding my class but was able to ask someone there. During study, it was difficult to focus on different tasks such as reading, listening to lecture or writing something down. According to WebAIM (1999), ââ¬Å"Some individuals have difficulties understanding text. These difficulties may be mild or severe, ranging from minor challenges to a complete inability to read any text. It would be unreasonable to expect web developers to accommodate the entire range of reading abilitiesâ⬠. When going to work I had trouble working certain items such as programs on the computer or changing calls on the phone. As I was aiding the doctor I forgot what routines I had to do in order to prepare the patient and equipment. The Trilogy Integrate Resources Inc (2011) website point out that, ââ¬Å"Individuals with a Traumatic Brain Injury most typically experience problems in basic cognitive skills: sustaining attention, concentrating on tasks at hand, and remembering newly learned material. They may think slowly, speak slowly, and solve problems slowly. They may become confused easily when normal routines are changed or when the stimulation level from the environment exceeds their thresholdâ⬠. Working environment can be effected in many levels, which can create unpleasant situations and uncomfortable dilemma for me. As a result, after injury, I with TBI may be unable to function well in their social roles because of difficulty in planning ahead, in keeping track of time, in coordinating complex events, in making decisions based on broad input, in adapting to changes in life, and in otherwise being the executive in one's own life. After all, even though I was pretend to have disability of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) for three hours it is very hard to deal with this kind of disabilities. Having people around you to care for you and help it is very challenging, and at the same time heart braking because if there is no one out there to help you, you are gone for good.
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